Configuration Management Wikipedia

4 mars 2024

This new setting could have a poor influence or fail when the program is ultimately deployed to the production environment. It is important for producing a single catalog of systems and services, so the group can better preserve them while designing and sustaining functions since it offers visibility. As a half of this emphasis on visibility, configuration administration prioritizes accurate documentation. In enterprise environments, IT teams handle a extensive selection of applications and systems, together with clouds, networks, storage, servers, and edge gadgets.

What is Configuration Management

This series of on-demand movies introduces you to utilizing Ansible Automation Platform for a wide selection of use circumstances across IT environments. Explore studying materials and instruments designed that will assist you use Ansible Automation Platform, organized by the duties you should accomplish. An Ansible Playbook is a blueprint of automation duties, that are IT actions executed with limited guide effort throughout an inventory of IT options. These phrases and definitions change from standard to straightforward, however are primarily the same.

Salt is a configuration and execution administration utility designed to handle hundreds of hundreds of methods and IT belongings. It prioritizes fast knowledge assortment and utilizes Python to carry configuration data and perform actions. State information are used by Salt to define a platform and its settings so as to keep the intended state. Auditing verifies the actual configuration components (whatever they could be) and matches the expected configuration parts at any given moment.

Agile Configuration Administration

The CM process seeks to identify and observe particular person configuration objects (CI), and document their functional capabilities and interdependencies. A CM software helps a enterprise implement a desired configuration state for each item and supplies timely alerts of any configuration problems. Configuration administration ensures that assets and products are readily recovered ought to the worst occur. Configuration management permits a rollback to the state of software prior to a modification within the occasion that faulty code is deployed. It is sufficiently scalable to fulfill the demands of enterprises and organizations of all sizes. Puppet is mostly used for large infrastructures that have entry to sufficient documentation and group help.

What is Configuration Management

Just because it’s necessary to set up techniques appropriately, performing common, thorough maintenance helps stop more expensive issues sooner or later. By containing all this knowledge, including how devices are organized, the CMDB helps IT create new configuration processes and insurance policies, each of that are key to effective configuration administration. A CMDB is also helpful for areas related to configuration management, including change management as properly as problem and incident management. The follow of monitoring and regulating modifications to critical project documents and products is known as project configuration management. The deliverables of the project, in addition to project administration paperwork such because the timeline, are included.

By implementing configuration administration, organizations can enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of their IT operations, scale back the danger of IT incidents and outages, and improve the efficiency and reliability of their IT services. The discussion of configuration management sometimes entails the ideas of change administration and asset management. These ideas complement configuration administration, nevertheless it’s essential to understand the differences. Compliance dictates adherence to pointers, specifications or actions established by a governing authority, be it a acknowledged standards physique (such as ANSI or ISO), an business group or a government. The broad shift from mainframes to server-based computing within the early Nineteen Nineties multiplied the amount of hardware and units within the data center. A centralized mainframe gave method to racks of individual servers, storage subsystems, networking gear and home equipment, in addition to full-featured endpoint methods such as desktop PCs.

Change management is the method used to ensure that any modifications are suitable with the rest of the project. These procedures contribute to high quality assurance and new baseline knowledge (s) release. In this stage, configuration change requests are introduced to the staff and licensed or refused by the software program configuration supervisor. Configuration administration starts initially of a project when the project administration strategy is created. In this part, the objective is to plan the evolution of the software or infrastructure initiative and set up its scope. This is achieved by holding discussions and brainstorming workshops together with your staff to determine basic necessities for the remainder of the project.

In reality, environmental configurations are foundational to utility and enterprise success. A DevSecOps team that turns configuration into code can leverage the same instruments and processes you use in your purposes to effectively and efficiently put together environments to run functions,” the page concluded. Configuration Management originated in the United States Department of Defense within the Fifties as a technical administration discipline for hardware material items—and it’s now a normal practice in nearly every industry. Many of those features and models have redefined CM from its traditional holistic strategy to technical management. Some deal with CM as being similar to a librarian exercise, and get away change management or change management as a separate or stand alone discipline.

Bitbucket integrates seamlessly with Jira, like Jira Software and Jira Service Management, for streamlined issue monitoring and improvement collaboration. Developers can reference and hyperlink Bitbucket branches, commits, and pull requests directly inside Jira for higher traceability between code changes and duties. This permits groups to embed Bitbucket repositories, pull requests, and code snippets directly into Confluence pages. This integration fosters information sharing, enhances collaboration, and ensures that project documentation remains present. This integration automates build, take a look at, and deployment processes directly from Bitbucket repositories.

What Are Configuration Management Tools?

The configuration administration technique identifies anything that must be tracked through the project change management system. The apply of keeping pc methods, servers, and software program in a desired, consistent state is an example of configuration management. Configuration management is all about stopping problems so that you don’t need to deal with them later. You could, for example, make sure that your test and production settings are equivalent. You’ll have less issues with purposes as quickly as they’ve been deployed this way than you’d if the environments weren’t equivalent. Because you understand what exists within the original environment, configuration administration allows you to correctly recreate an environment with the required configurations and purposes.

It ensures that the appropriate configuration is constantly implemented across many environments, lowering the likelihood of errors and dashing up the release cycle,” the Developers Per Hour blog explained. The system’s structured record keeping ensures time financial savings for IT departments and minimizes the variety of funds that could be misplaced by the enterprise since the expenditure is reduced on addressing frequent or pointless issues. With an improved system, the risk of future litigation for knowledge breaches is also minimized.

Reconcile Adjustments And Re-configurations

Automating configuration management is important to establishing a dependable, consistent, and well-maintained IT setting at scale. Rather than counting on individuals to perform time-consuming guide configuration duties, automation permits teams to constantly deploy and decommission infrastructure parts in much less time, with fewer alternatives for human mistakes. It additionally makes it possible to maintain consistent system settings across datacenter, cloud, and edge environments for an application’s entire life cycle, minimizing both performance and security points. Using Git’s distributed version management capabilities, Bitbucket offers a seamless surroundings for collaborative development via pull requests. Teams can evaluate code adjustments, suggest modifications, and assist a structured course of for integrating updates into the principle codebase. Bitbucket’s integration with steady integration and steady deployment (CI/CD) pipelines streamlines the software delivery course of.

What is Configuration Management

So far we’ve mentioned configuration management as it applies to software program assets in agile and CI/CD environments. IT Ops teams additionally actively manage configuration and accomplish that in a configuration administration database, or CMBD. A CMDB shops data on hardware, software program, and network elements and the relationships between them. IT Ops teams are concerned with interdependencies, licenses, contracts, and the providers and budget required to maintain everything working. With IT Ops managing interdependencies and software program teams managing configuration as code, organizations can enjoy secure systems and exceptional uptime. The rise of cloud infrastructures has led to the development and adoption of new patterns of infrastructure management.

Configuration Management

The evolution of knowledge center applied sciences poses challenges for configuration administration. Consider IaC pipelines the place fully virtualized information center assets are pooled, provisioned and managed as digital machines, containers, cloud situations and other virtual constructs. Configuration management is important to manage virtualized environments, but mistakes in defining digital configurations can lead to new safety risks and wasted assets (sprawl).

What is Configuration Management

Chef sees the infrastructure like a code and the setup machines as a “recipe,” ensuring that the infrastructure remains compliant and up-to-date. Chef differentiates itself as an answer that helps you construct software program with fewer bugs and more service resilience. IT groups usually use specialized software program to outline system settings—as nicely as construct and keep systems according to those baseline settings. CM applied over the life cycle of a system provides visibility and control of its efficiency, practical, and bodily attributes. CM verifies that a system performs as meant, and is identified and documented in adequate detail to support its projected life cycle.

As a end result, you get a dynamic environment that’s stable irrespective of how sophisticated your configurations are. Change management is a process that directs the organization’s approach to alter. This applies to enterprise targets and workflows, serving to workers and customers to accommodate and adapt to change. But IT also employs change management to formalize the strategy to vary inside the data heart or enterprise computing surroundings. This may embody protocols for a way changes are requested and tips on how to define procurement, deployment and setup/configuration.

  • One of the basic ideas of CFEngine is that users must implement modifications to computer configuration in a convergent method.
  • We deliver hardened options that make it simpler for enterprises to work throughout platforms and environments, from the core datacenter to the network edge.
  • Lack of configuration administration may cause severe issues with reliability, uptime, and the power to scale a system.
  • Teams receive a unified historical past of modifications that helps simplify managing configurations alongside code updates.
  • A CMDB is a repository of information about all CIs and their relationships to each other.

These are designed to offer operators guaranteed availability and make the image extra advanced with the operator managing the asset however the OEM taking over the legal responsibility to make sure its serviceability. Configuration version management enables rollback or “undo” functionality to configuration, which helps keep away from surprising breakage. Version control applied to the configuration may be rapidly reverted to a last known steady state. On the opposite hand, configuration orchestration, typically thought-about discovery, is the automation of this process https://www.globalcloudteam.com/software-configuration-management-what-is-scm-and-why-is-it-important/; it presents faster deployment times while additionally providing improved accuracy compared with guide methods. It tends to be more literal and detailed — for example, if somebody asks you for directions to a Best Buy retailer, the crucial response would include all of the specific turns and distances to reach the vacation spot. To get to a Best Buy store, the declarative response can be to offer the shop’s handle — it does not matter much which route an individual takes to get there.

Key Elements Of The Configuration Administration Course Of

This article explains the configuration management course of and shares the six finest instruments you should use for this function. Configuration data ought to be aggregated and compiled from totally different application environments, growth, staging, and production for all the parts and services in use. Any secret information like passwords and keys must be recognized and securely encrypted and saved. At this point configuration data must be organized into data recordsdata that might be pointed to as a central supply of reality. Adding configuration management data alongside code in a Git repository provides a holistic version control view of a complete project.

It leads the means in which in developing host-independent topologies by isolating app cases from their important configuration information. Utilizing Infrastructure as Code (IaC) for configuration management, Otter was developed exclusively for Windows. Otter allows users to simulate the config, monitor for drift, schedule updates, and confirm consistency to automate configuration administration.

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